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CASE STUDY: THE OJOS NEGROS VALLEY, BAJA CALIFORNIA, MEXICO.

  • About 1500 Liters/second [23,775 gpm] are currently pumped from the Ojos Negros aquifer for use in irrigated agriculture.

  • The water table has decreased about 40 meters [131 ft] since about 1970, when pumping started.

  • The wetlands (cienagas) (see map below, dated 1864) that gave its name to the valley have disappeared.

  • To date, about 10% of the original wetland area [prior to depletion] remains.

  • Regulation is now in place to avoid further lowering of the water table.
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